Calderdale

Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.

Calderdale supports 89,260 workplace jobs with median earnings broadly in line with the England average.

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Workplace Jobs

89,260

Claimant Rate

4.3%

England: 4.1%

Median Annual Earnings

£31,708

196th of 348

England: £33,080

Median House Price

£264,074

1.8%

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

GVA per Job

£62,270

England: £63,763

Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026

Employment & Labour Market

Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.

Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026

Industry Structure

Location quotients and shift-share analysis for Calderdale's economy.

The most specialised sectors are Financial & insurance (LQ 2.07) and Manufacturing (LQ 1.77). Wholesale & retail trade shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Administrative & support services underperforms its national sectoral trend.

Largest Sector

Wholesale & retail trade

Most Specialised

Financial & insurance

England: LQ 2.07

Fastest Growing

Wholesale & retail trade

Specialised Sectors

6

England: LQ > 1.25

Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026

Economic Output

Estimated Gross Value Added for Calderdale, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.

Total GVA

£5.6bn

GVA per Job

£62,270

England: £63,763

Productivity Rank

117

117th of 391

Top GVA Sector

Manufacturing

Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.

Earnings & Income

Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.

Median annual earnings of £31,708 are in line with the England median of £33,080.

Median Annual

£31,708

England: £33,080

10th Percentile

£11,742

90th Percentile

N/A

90/10 Ratio

N/A

Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026

Skills & Qualifications

Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.

Source: Census 2021, ONS

Demographics

Census 2021 population by age band.

The population is 206,631 with 62.9% of working age. The dependency ratio is 59.1%.

Population

206,631

Working-Age %

62.9%

Dependency Ratio

59.1%

Working-Age Pop.

129,888

Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021

Commuting & Travel to Work

Census 2021 method of travel to work for Calderdale residents.

29.2% of residents work from home. The most common commute method is driving a car or van (49.7%).

Total Commuters

93,385

Work from Home

29.2%

Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021

Business Environment

Active enterprises in Calderdale from the UK Business Counts dataset.

8,095 active enterprises operate in this area. The business base has declined by 5.5% over three years. 76.4% of enterprises have fewer than 5 employees.

Active Enterprises

8,095

3-Year Growth

-5.5%

5.5%

Share of England

0.3%

Source: UK Business Counts via Nomis, 2024·Last updated March 2026

Housing & Property Market

Estimated house prices for Calderdale vs England, 2015-2025.

The median house price of £264,074 is below the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.

Median Price

£264,074

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

12-Month Change

1.8%

Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026

Place & Deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019. Calderdale is ranked 76 out of 317 local authorities (1 = most deprived).

Ranked 76th of 317 local authorities on the IMD (1 = most deprived). The most challenging domain is Living Environment (ranked 18th), while Barriers to Housing & Services ranks comparatively better (299th).

IMD Rank

76 / 317

IMD Score

26.4

Deprivation Percentile

76th

Source: MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation, 2019·Last updated 2019

Impact Calculator

Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in Calderdale using regional input-output multipliers.

Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026