Lincoln
Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.
Lincoln supports 60,445 workplace jobs with median earnings 10% below the England average. Productivity (GVA per job) is ranked 355th of 391 local authorities.
Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026
Employment & Labour Market
Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.
Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026
Industry Structure
Location quotients and shift-share analysis for Lincoln's economy.
The most specialised sectors are Water supply & waste management (LQ 3.26) and Public administration & defence (LQ 1.83). Human health & social work shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Wholesale & retail trade underperforms its national sectoral trend.
Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026
Economic Output
Estimated Gross Value Added for Lincoln, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.
Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.
Earnings & Income
Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.
Median annual earnings of £29,824 are below the England median of £33,080.
Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026
Skills & Qualifications
Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.
Source: Census 2021, ONS
Demographics
Census 2021 population by age band.
The population is 103,813 with 70.3% of working age. The dependency ratio is 42.2%.
Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021
Commuting & Travel to Work
Census 2021 method of travel to work for Lincoln residents.
20.2% of residents work from home (below the national average). The most common commute method is driving a car or van (47%).
Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021
Business Environment
Active enterprises in Lincoln from the UK Business Counts dataset.
2,695 active enterprises operate in this area. The business base has grown by 1.5% over three years. 72.3% of enterprises have fewer than 5 employees.
Source: UK Business Counts via Nomis, 2024·Last updated March 2026
Housing & Property Market
Estimated house prices for Lincoln vs England, 2015-2025.
The median house price of £248,383 is below the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.
Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026
Place & Deprivation
Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019. Lincoln is ranked 68 out of 317 local authorities (1 = most deprived).
Ranked 68th of 317 local authorities on the IMD (1 = most deprived). The most challenging domain is Health & Disability (ranked 43rd), while Living Environment ranks comparatively better (219th).
Source: MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation, 2019·Last updated 2019
Impact Calculator
Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in Lincoln using regional input-output multipliers.
Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026