North Hertfordshire

Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.

North Hertfordshire supports 48,510 workplace jobs with median earnings 29% above the England average. The claimant rate (2.3%) is lower than the England average of 4.1%. Productivity (GVA per job) is ranked 19th of 391 local authorities.

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Workplace Jobs

48,510

Claimant Rate

2.3%

England: 4.1%

Median Annual Earnings

£42,703

18th of 348

England: £33,080

Median House Price

£355,643

1.8%

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

GVA per Job

£68,808

England: £63,763

Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026

Employment & Labour Market

Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.

Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026

Industry Structure

Location quotients and shift-share analysis for North Hertfordshire's economy.

The most specialised sectors are Real estate (LQ 1.87) and Manufacturing (LQ 1.71). Real estate shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Professional, scientific & technical underperforms its national sectoral trend.

Largest Sector

Wholesale & retail trade

Most Specialised

Real estate

England: LQ 1.87

Fastest Growing

Real estate

Specialised Sectors

6

England: LQ > 1.25

Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026

Economic Output

Estimated Gross Value Added for North Hertfordshire, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.

Total GVA

£3.3bn

GVA per Job

£68,808

England: £63,763

Productivity Rank

19

19th of 391

Top GVA Sector

Real estate

Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.

Earnings & Income

Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.

Median annual earnings of £42,703 are significantly above the England median of £33,080.

Median Annual

£42,703

England: £33,080

10th Percentile

£10,922

90th Percentile

N/A

90/10 Ratio

N/A

Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026

Skills & Qualifications

Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.

Source: Census 2021, ONS

Demographics

Census 2021 population by age band.

The population is 133,211 with 62.6% of working age. The dependency ratio is 59.7%.

Population

133,211

Working-Age %

62.6%

Dependency Ratio

59.7%

Working-Age Pop.

83,405

Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021

Commuting & Travel to Work

Census 2021 method of travel to work for North Hertfordshire residents.

42.7% of residents work from home (well above the national average). The most common commute method is driving a car or van (40.4%).

Total Commuters

67,157

Work from Home

42.7%

Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021

Business Environment

Active enterprises in North Hertfordshire from the UK Business Counts dataset.

6,205 active enterprises operate in this area. The business base has declined by 0.3% over three years. 77.4% of enterprises have fewer than 5 employees.

Active Enterprises

6,205

3-Year Growth

-0.3%

0.3%

Share of England

0.3%

Source: UK Business Counts via Nomis, 2024·Last updated March 2026

Housing & Property Market

Estimated house prices for North Hertfordshire vs England, 2015-2025.

The median house price of £355,643 is significantly above the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.

Median Price

£355,643

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

12-Month Change

1.8%

Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026

Place & Deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019. North Hertfordshire is ranked 269 out of 317 local authorities (1 = most deprived).

Ranked 269th of 317 local authorities on the IMD (1 = most deprived). The most challenging domain is Barriers to Housing & Services (ranked 158th), while Education, Skills & Training ranks comparatively better (261st).

IMD Rank

269 / 317

IMD Score

11.6

Deprivation Percentile

15th

Source: MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation, 2019·Last updated 2019

Impact Calculator

Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in North Hertfordshire using regional input-output multipliers.

Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026