North Yorkshire

Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.

North Yorkshire supports 281,200 workplace jobs with median earnings 7% below the England average. The claimant rate (2.1%) is lower than the England average of 4.1%. Productivity (GVA per job) is ranked 217th of 391 local authorities.

PDF

Workplace Jobs

281,200

Claimant Rate

2.1%

England: 4.1%

Median Annual Earnings

£30,683

237th of 348

England: £33,080

Median House Price

£255,537

1.8%

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

GVA per Job

£59,610

England: £63,763

Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026

Employment & Labour Market

Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.

Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026

Industry Structure

Location quotients and shift-share analysis for North Yorkshire's economy.

The most specialised sectors are Agriculture, forestry & fishing (LQ 4.24) and Mining & quarrying (LQ 2.32). Wholesale & retail trade shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Administrative & support services underperforms its national sectoral trend.

Largest Sector

Wholesale & retail trade

Most Specialised

Agriculture, forestry & fishing

England: LQ 4.24

Fastest Growing

Wholesale & retail trade

Specialised Sectors

5

England: LQ > 1.25

Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026

Economic Output

Estimated Gross Value Added for North Yorkshire, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.

Total GVA

£16.8bn

GVA per Job

£59,610

England: £63,763

Productivity Rank

217

217th of 391

Top GVA Sector

Manufacturing

Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.

Earnings & Income

Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.

Median annual earnings of £30,683 are below the England median of £33,080. The 90/10 earnings ratio is 6.7x (England: 6.2x), indicating relatively high wage inequality.

Median Annual

£30,683

England: £33,080

10th Percentile

£10,403

90th Percentile

£69,242

90/10 Ratio

6.7x

Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026

Skills & Qualifications

Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.

Source: Census 2021, ONS

Demographics

Census 2021 population by age band.

The population is 615,492 with 60% of working age. The dependency ratio is 66.8% (above average, indicating a relatively older or younger population).

Population

615,492

Working-Age %

60.0%

Dependency Ratio

66.8%

Working-Age Pop.

369,025

Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021

Commuting & Travel to Work

Census 2021 method of travel to work for North Yorkshire residents.

29.9% of residents work from home. The most common commute method is driving a car or van (50.4%).

Total Commuters

293,535

Work from Home

29.9%

Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021

Business Environment

Business data not available for this area.

Business count data is not available for this area.

UK Business Counts data covers VAT and/or PAYE registered enterprises. Some areas may have suppressed data due to disclosure control.

Housing & Property Market

Estimated house prices for North Yorkshire vs England, 2015-2025.

The median house price of £255,537 is below the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.

Median Price

£255,537

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

12-Month Change

1.8%

Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026

Place & Deprivation

Deprivation data not available for this area.

IMD data is only available for English local authorities.

The English Indices of Deprivation 2019 cover 317 English local authorities. Scottish and Welsh areas use separate indices (SIMD and WIMD) with different methodologies.

Impact Calculator

Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in North Yorkshire using regional input-output multipliers.

Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026