St Albans
Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.
St Albans supports 65,090 workplace jobs with median earnings 38% above the England average. The claimant rate (2.4%) is lower than the England average of 4.1%.
Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026
Employment & Labour Market
Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.
Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026
Industry Structure
Location quotients and shift-share analysis for St Albans's economy.
The most specialised sectors are Real estate (LQ 1.39) and Professional, scientific & technical (LQ 1.38). Real estate shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Administrative & support services underperforms its national sectoral trend.
Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026
Economic Output
Estimated Gross Value Added for St Albans, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.
Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.
Earnings & Income
Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.
Median annual earnings of £45,543 are significantly above the England median of £33,080.
Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026
Skills & Qualifications
Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.
Source: Census 2021, ONS
Demographics
Census 2021 population by age band.
The population is 148,169 with 62.5% of working age. The dependency ratio is 60%.
Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021
Commuting & Travel to Work
Census 2021 method of travel to work for St Albans residents.
53% of residents work from home (well above the national average). The most common commute method is driving a car or van (31.9%).
Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021
Business Environment
Active enterprises in St Albans from the UK Business Counts dataset.
8,200 active enterprises operate in this area. The business base has declined by 1.6% over three years. 82.5% of enterprises have fewer than 5 employees.
Source: UK Business Counts via Nomis, 2024·Last updated March 2026
Housing & Property Market
Estimated house prices for St Albans vs England, 2015-2025.
The median house price of £379,296 is significantly above the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.
Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026
Place & Deprivation
Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019. St Albans is ranked 306 out of 317 local authorities (1 = most deprived).
Ranked 306th of 317 local authorities on the IMD (1 = most deprived). The most challenging domain is Barriers to Housing & Services (ranked 138th), while Education, Skills & Training ranks comparatively better (316th).
Source: MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation, 2019·Last updated 2019
Impact Calculator
Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in St Albans using regional input-output multipliers.
Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026