Test Valley

Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.

Test Valley supports 58,855 workplace jobs with median earnings 7% above the England average. The claimant rate (2.0%) is lower than the England average of 4.1%.

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Workplace Jobs

58,855

Claimant Rate

2.0%

England: 4.1%

Median Annual Earnings

£35,314

97th of 348

England: £33,080

Median House Price

£294,105

1.8%

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

GVA per Job

£63,068

England: £63,763

Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026

Employment & Labour Market

Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.

Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026

Industry Structure

Location quotients and shift-share analysis for Test Valley's economy.

The most specialised sectors are Agriculture, forestry & fishing (LQ 2.12) and Transport & storage (LQ 1.93). Transport & storage shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Administrative & support services underperforms its national sectoral trend.

Largest Sector

Wholesale & retail trade

Most Specialised

Agriculture, forestry & fishing

England: LQ 2.12

Fastest Growing

Transport & storage

Specialised Sectors

5

England: LQ > 1.25

Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026

Economic Output

Estimated Gross Value Added for Test Valley, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.

Total GVA

£3.7bn

GVA per Job

£63,068

England: £63,763

Productivity Rank

91

91st of 391

Top GVA Sector

Manufacturing

Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.

Earnings & Income

Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.

Median annual earnings of £35,314 are above the England median of £33,080.

Median Annual

£35,314

England: £33,080

10th Percentile

£12,774

90th Percentile

N/A

90/10 Ratio

N/A

Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026

Skills & Qualifications

Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.

Source: Census 2021, ONS

Demographics

Census 2021 population by age band.

The population is 130,492 with 61.7% of working age. The dependency ratio is 62.2% (above average, indicating a relatively older or younger population).

Population

130,492

Working-Age %

61.7%

Dependency Ratio

62.2%

Working-Age Pop.

80,474

Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021

Commuting & Travel to Work

Census 2021 method of travel to work for Test Valley residents.

36.2% of residents work from home. The most common commute method is driving a car or van (48.3%).

Total Commuters

65,866

Work from Home

36.2%

Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021

Business Environment

Active enterprises in Test Valley from the UK Business Counts dataset.

5,725 active enterprises operate in this area. The business base has declined by 3.8% over three years. 77% of enterprises have fewer than 5 employees.

Active Enterprises

5,725

3-Year Growth

-3.8%

3.8%

Share of England

0.2%

Source: UK Business Counts via Nomis, 2024·Last updated March 2026

Housing & Property Market

Estimated house prices for Test Valley vs England, 2015-2025.

The median house price of £294,105 is in line with the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.

Median Price

£294,105

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

12-Month Change

1.8%

Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026

Place & Deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019. Test Valley is ranked 262 out of 317 local authorities (1 = most deprived).

Ranked 262nd of 317 local authorities on the IMD (1 = most deprived). The most challenging domain is Barriers to Housing & Services (ranked 80th), while Income ranks comparatively better (280th).

IMD Rank

262 / 317

IMD Score

11.9

Deprivation Percentile

18th

Source: MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation, 2019·Last updated 2019

Impact Calculator

Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in Test Valley using regional input-output multipliers.

Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026