Epping Forest

Economic profile. Data last updated 2026-03-28.

Epping Forest supports 56,665 workplace jobs with median earnings 15% above the England average. The claimant rate (3.0%) is lower than the England average of 4.1%. Productivity (GVA per job) is ranked 21st of 391 local authorities.

PDF

Workplace Jobs

56,665

Claimant Rate

3.0%

England: 4.1%

Median Annual Earnings

£38,171

48th of 348

England: £33,080

Median House Price

£317,899

1.8%

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

GVA per Job

£68,802

England: £63,763

Source: ONS, Nomis, HM Land Registry, 2024-2025·Last updated March 2026

Employment & Labour Market

Monthly claimant count rate over the past 3 years.

Source: Claimant Count via Nomis, BRES, 2020-2026·Last updated March 2026

Industry Structure

Location quotients and shift-share analysis for Epping Forest's economy.

The most specialised sectors are Construction (LQ 3.10) and Real estate (LQ 2.29). Real estate shows the strongest local competitive advantage. Professional, scientific & technical underperforms its national sectoral trend.

Largest Sector

Construction

Most Specialised

Construction

England: LQ 3.10

Fastest Growing

Real estate

Specialised Sectors

5

England: LQ > 1.25

Source: BRES via Nomis, 2020-2024·Last updated March 2026

Economic Output

Estimated Gross Value Added for Epping Forest, derived from sector employment and national productivity ratios.

Total GVA

£3.9bn

GVA per Job

£68,802

England: £63,763

Productivity Rank

21

21st of 391

Top GVA Sector

Real estate

Estimates based on national GVA-per-job ratios applied to local sector employment (BRES). Indicative only. See Methodology for details.

Earnings & Income

Gross annual earnings distribution, 2025.

Median annual earnings of £38,171 are significantly above the England median of £33,080.

Median Annual

£38,171

England: £33,080

10th Percentile

£9,865

90th Percentile

N/A

90/10 Ratio

N/A

Source: ASHE via Nomis, 2025·Last updated March 2026

Skills & Qualifications

Census 2021 highest qualification and occupation data.

Source: Census 2021, ONS

Demographics

Census 2021 population by age band.

The population is 134,980 with 63.1% of working age. The dependency ratio is 58.4%.

Population

134,980

Working-Age %

63.1%

Dependency Ratio

58.4%

Working-Age Pop.

85,204

Source: Census 2021, ONS·Last updated 2021

Commuting & Travel to Work

Census 2021 method of travel to work for Epping Forest residents.

38.3% of residents work from home. The most common commute method is driving a car or van (41.1%).

Total Commuters

65,794

Work from Home

38.3%

Source: Census 2021 TS061, ONS·Last updated 2021

Business Environment

Active enterprises in Epping Forest from the UK Business Counts dataset.

8,535 active enterprises operate in this area. The business base has grown by 1.6% over three years. 80.9% of enterprises have fewer than 5 employees.

Active Enterprises

8,535

3-Year Growth

1.6%

1.6%

Share of England

0.4%

Source: UK Business Counts via Nomis, 2024·Last updated March 2026

Housing & Property Market

Estimated house prices for Epping Forest vs England, 2015-2025.

The median house price of £317,899 is above the England median of £290,000. The price-to-earnings ratio is 8.3x. Prices have risen 1.8% over the past year.

Median Price

£317,899

England: £290,000

Price-to-Earnings

8.3x

12-Month Change

1.8%

Source: HM Land Registry, Census 2021, 2015-2025·Last updated March 2026

Place & Deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019. Epping Forest is ranked 200 out of 317 local authorities (1 = most deprived).

Ranked 200th of 317 local authorities on the IMD (1 = most deprived). The most challenging domain is Crime (ranked 63rd), while Health & Disability ranks comparatively better (266th).

IMD Rank

200 / 317

IMD Score

15.1

Deprivation Percentile

37th

Source: MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation, 2019·Last updated 2019

Impact Calculator

Estimate the economic impact of investment or job creation in Epping Forest using regional input-output multipliers.

Source: Derived from ONS Supply-Use Tables, regionalized via SLQ, 2019·Last updated March 2026